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Lincoln and Family
Date
1866
Artist
William Sartain, 1843 - 1924
Copy after
Samuel Bell Waugh, 1814 - 1885
Sitter
Abraham Lincoln, 12 Feb 1809 - 15 Apr 1865
Mary Ann Todd Lincoln, 13 Dec 1818 - 16 Jul 1882
Thomas Lincoln, 4 Apr 1853 - 15 Jul 1871
Robert Todd Lincoln, 1 Aug 1843 - 25 Jul 1926
William Wallace Lincoln, 1850 - 1862
Exhibition Label
Mary and Abraham Lincoln had three surviving sons when they arrived at the White House in 1861: Robert, Willie, and Tad. Their second child, Edward, had died in 1850, at age three. The oldest, Robert (standing, center), was a student at Harvard University and was away from Washington, D.C., much of the time. “Willie,” who is shown in the framed picture, was a favorite of both parents. A girl playmate remembered him as “the most lovable boy I ever knew, bright, sensible, sweet-tempered and gentle-mannered.” He died of a “bilious fever” (probably typhoid) in 1862, causing enormous anguish for the first couple. The youngest son, Tad, who was doted on by his parents, was described by one of the president’s secretaries as having “a very bad opinion of books and no opinion of discipline.” Based on a painting, this popular print depicts the first family in a moment of quiet domesticity.
Mary y Abraham Lincoln tenían tres hijos vivos cuando llegaron a la Casa Blanca en 1861: Robert, Willie y Tad. El segundo hijo, Edward, había muerto en 1850, a la edad de tres años. El hijo mayor, Robert (de pie, centro), estudiaba en la Universidad de Harvard y pasaba mucho tiempo fuera de Washington D.C. Willie, que aparece en un cuadro al fondo, estaba entre los favoritos de los padres. Una compañera de juegos lo recordaba como “el niño más encantador que conocí, inteligente, prudente, dulce y bien educado”. Willie murió de una “fiebre biliosa” (tal vez fiebre tifoidea) en 1862, causando enorme aflicción al presidente y su esposa. El hijo menor, Tad, era mimado por sus padres; uno de los secretarios del presidente dijo que el niño tenía “muy mala opinión de los libros y ninguna de la disciplina”. Este grabado, basado en una pintura, muestra a la familia en un apacible momento hogareño.
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National Portrait Gallery Collection
Location
Currently not on view
Credit Line
National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift of Mr. and Mrs. Timothy J. Desmond
Data Source
National Portrait Gallery
Object number
S/NPG.80.26
Type
Print
Restrictions & Rights
CC0
Medium
Engraving with roulette on paper
Dimensions
Image: 45.3 × 63.5 cm (17 13/16 × 25")
Sheet: 55.7 × 71.7 cm (21 15/16 × 28 1/4")
Mat: 66 × 91.4 cm (26 × 36")